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The Effect of Self-efficacy and Depression on Sense of Family Coherence in Cancer Patients Undergoing Chemotherapy and Primary Caregivers in Day Care Wards: Using the Method Actor-partner

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KMID : 1035120190190040214
µµÀºÈñ ( Do Eun-Hee ) - °í½Å´ëÇб³º¹À½º´¿ø

ÃÖÀºÁ¤ ( Choi Eun-Joung ) - °í½Å´ëÇб³ °£È£´ëÇÐ

Abstract

Purpose: The objective of this study was to determine the effects of self-efficacy and depression on the sense of family coherence in both cancer patients and their caregivers using the Actor-Partner Interdependence Model (APIM) analysis.
Methods: A total of 274 patients were registered in the study, including 137 cancer patients who were undergoing chemotherapy in a day care ward and 137 primary caregivers. The data was collected from December 30, 2017 to July 30, 2018. Data were analyzed by the data analysis method using SPSS/WIN 20.0 (SPSS Korea Data Solution Inc) and AMOS 21.0 (SPSS Korea Data Solution Inc).

Results: Self-efficacy of cancer patients had a direct effect on patient depression (¥â=-.24, p=.008). Self-efficacy of primary caregivers also had a direct effect on patient depression (¥â=-.51, p<.001). Factors significantly affecting cancer patient FSOC were cancer patient self-efficacy (¥â=.34, p<.001) and cancer patient depression (¥â=-.42, p<.001). Factors significantly affecting primary caregiver FSOC (Family Sense of Coherence) were cancer patient self-efficacy (¥â=.13, p=.026) and caregiver depression (¥â=-.29, p=.008).

Conclusion: It is thought that self-efficacy and depression should be controlled to improve the family cohesion of cancer patients and their primary caregivers.
KeyWords
Ç×¾ÏÈ­Çпä¹ý, ³· º´µ¿, ÀÚ±âÈ¿´É°¨, ¿ì¿ï, °¡Á·ÀÀÁý·Â
Sense of coherence, Chemotherapy, Day care, Self-efficacy, Depression
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ÇмúÁøÈïÀç´Ü(KCI) KoreaMed